Skip to main content

Shimba Hills National Reserve

Shimba Hills National Reserve

History

Shimba Hills National Reserve is a National Park in the Coast Province of Kenya in Kwale District of Coast Province, 300 km2, 33 km from Mombasa and 15 km from the coast. The National Reserve is mainly an area of coastal rain forest. Over 50% of the 159 rare plants in the country are found in Shimba Hills especially the endangered species of cycad and orchids. It is a home for butterflies and birds.

The gazette of Shimba Hills as a National Forest was in 1903 and grassland areas were incorporated in 1924. The reserve was double gazetted as the Shimba Hills National Reserve in 1968 Mkongani West Forest Reserve and Mkongani North remain as Forest Reserves to the west of Shimba Hills. On the north of Shimba Hills lies Mwaluganje Forest Reserve.

Shimba Hills is rich in flora and fauna and is the home for many African elephant in Kenya. Bushy tailed mongoose, sable antelope, elephant shrew, black and rufous etc are among other animal species found there. In addition, it is a home for birds and local species such as Croaking Cisticola, Zanzibar Red Bishop and red necked spurfowl.

Traveling

To get to Shimba Hills take a ferry at Likoni, cross. This is where Tiwi and Diani beaches can be found. Take the main A14 coast road 10km southwards until you join the main road. Follow the road climbing Kwale Town (C106). The main gate is located at 1 km from the C106 road and 3 km from Kwale.

Weather

The weather is mostly moist and hot but with strong sea breeze and frequent mist and cloud in early mornings. The annual rainfall is between 855mm and 1682mm with mean temperature of 24.2 degrees centigrade.

Tourists who are planning to visit Shimba Hills should expect to go camping, trekking and game viewing hence they should carry drinking water, camera, hat, sunglasses, guidebooks, binoculars, picnic items and basic camping equipment for those intending to sleep overnight etc

Animals

The animals you will see include Elephants, Sheldrick Falls, Mwaluganje Forest, Sable Antelope, Giraffes, Leopard, Genet, Waterbuck, Buffalo, Civet cat, Hyenas, African Bush Baby, Monkey, Black and Red Shrew, Greater Galogo, Black-faced Vervet Monkey, Sykes Monkey, Blue Duiker, Coastal Black and white Colobus.

In addition there are 111 birds species of which 22 are coastal endemic including Falcon, Cuckoo, Guinea fowl, Kenya Crested, Greater, African Hawk, Ostrich Eagle, Crowned, Hornbill, Blue, Quail, Sunbird, Uluguru. Shimba Hills also houses reptiles like Python, Gecko, Lizard, Cobra and insects like Butterflies, Mosquito and Beetle.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Nyama Choma Recipe

Preparing Nyama Choma Nyama choma is roasted meat and is extremely popular because of the availability of cheap meat in the country. It is usually served in adult parties with beer. Ingredients 1. Salt and pepper to taste 2. 3 pounds beef short ribs Steps to follow Start by seasoning the ribs with salt and pepper. Get a grill with charcoal or gas over medium high heat and grill for 1 hour. If you are not comfortable with the grill, try using the oven as an alternative and live it there at about 300 F for one and a half hours. The meat should be ready, just use your good judgment. Serve with Ugali

Pilau Recipe

Pilau Recipe Preparing Pilau Pilau rice is mainly an Indian dish that is served with any kind of stew especially curry or beef carbonate. Ingredients 1. 250g grain rice 2. 150 g cashew nuts 3. 3 table spoon vegetable oil 4. 4 cloves 5. 2 cardamom pods 6. Cinnamon stick 7. 1 teaspoon cumin seeds 8. 120g raisins 9. 1 teaspoon turmeric powder 10. Salt 11. 1 Coriander for garnish 12. 1 onion for garnish 13. Knife 14. Small pot 15. Small pot with lid 16. Small frying pan 17. Wooden spoon Steps to follow Wash and drain the rice to get rid of the starch. Heat three table spoons of oil over high heat in the cooking pot. Add the cashew nuts, cloves, cardamom pods, cumin seeds and cinnamon. Maintain high heat and fry for two minutes. Add shallots and fry for two more minutes and the shallots should turn translucent. Add the raisins, salt, and turmeric, stirring for a few minutes. Add the rice and two cups of very hot water to the seasoning...

Sun King: 1 solar panel 1 battery 3 solar bulbs and charging port for mobile phones

Sun King is an innovative company in Kenya that sells quality solar energy solutions in Kenya for the purpose of reducing the reliance on the expensive source of fuel, such as kerosene and candles. The company comes at time when: "It is estimated that about 73 per cent of Kenyans live within 1-kilometre (0.6 miles) distance of a power transformer, yet only 18 per cent are connected to the grid. At its most basic level, Africa's energy poverty means there is often no electricity to power lights to study or to work at night. It also means no access to safer electric cooking and heating, powered health centers, or electricity to run a business." Lilian Mutegi As such, the Sun King solar energy solution as shown below in the photo includes a solar panel, three bulbs, and one rechargeable battery. Advantage One staff member on Facebook says, "One of the biggest advantages of solar energy is the ability to avoid the politics and price volatility that is increasi...